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Top N Holders Balance Ratio

Overview

Top N Holders Balance Ratio measures the percentage of a token's total supply held by the N largest wallet addresses. This metric quantifies wealth concentration within the token ecosystem, providing insights into ownership distribution and potential centralization.

Definition

This indicator is calculated by:

  1. Ranking all wallet addresses by their token balance in descending order
  2. Selecting the top N wallets based on the user-defined parameter
  3. Summing the balances of these selected wallets
  4. Dividing by the token's total supply and expressing as a percentage

Significance

  • Concentration Risk Assessment: Reveals the degree of token supply centralization
  • Whale Influence Measurement: Quantifies the potential market impact of largest holders
  • Distribution Fairness Analysis: Provides context about the token's ownership spread
  • Governance Control Indicators: Identifies potential voting power concentration

Interpretation

  • High Percentage: Suggests significant centralization and possible manipulation risk
  • Low Percentage: Indicates more distributed ownership and potentially healthier tokenomics
  • Changes Over Time: Tracks whether token distribution is becoming more or less concentrated
  • Comparison Across Projects: Benchmarks concentration against similar tokens or protocols

Analysis Applications

  • Centralization Risk Evaluation: Assess vulnerability to large holder movements
  • Governance Structure Analysis: Understand potential voting power distribution
  • Tokenomics Health Assessment: Gauge token distribution fairness and sustainability
  • Market Manipulation Risk: Identify tokens with concerning levels of concentration

Considerations

  • Exchange wallets may represent many individual users but appear as single entities
  • Smart contracts (staking, liquidity pools) may hold significant balances but serve different purposes
  • A single entity might control multiple addresses, potentially understating actual concentration
  • Recently launched tokens often show higher concentration that may decrease over time

Parameters

This indicator uses the base parameters for time range and resolution settings, plus:

Parameter Type Default Description
Top number 1 Specifies the number of top wallet addresses to include in the calculation